Formatting – call me superficial, but aesthetics do
matter (part 2)
Last week, I focused on spreadsheet aesthetics pertaining to
client-ready exhibits and reports for upper management. However, aesthetics should also be kept in mind
when producing work to be used by other analysts. Whenever I work on spreadsheets with a lot of
data, there are certain things I like to do to make it easier for other
analysts to read, understand, and manipulate my work.
Bold Your Headings/Titles
Bolding the titles at the top of your spreadsheet makes it easier
for the reader to recognize what the data means.
Don’t Merge Cells
Merging cells makes it more difficult to add or remove
columns.
Group Instead of Hide
If you hide certain rows or columns, you may forget they are
there. Grouping them makes it easier to
see what you have hidden, and to ungroup when you need those columns/rows.
Don’t Use Formulas
that Reference Across Rows
If you have data broken out by rows, it is very easy to low
track of formulas that reference across rows.
Once you start copying, cutting, and pasting across rows, the formulas
can easily get mixed up. Stick to
formulas that stay within the same row.
Add in a Filter
Filters are a quick way for the user to look at different
cuts of the data.
Sort
When you are done with your data, sort it in a meaningful
way (alphabetical, by revenue size, by region, etc).
Right Align Numbers
and Left Align Text
I think it is much easier to read numbers and text when they
are consistently aligned.
Format Data Types
Currency should be formatted as currency, text as text,
numbers as numbers etc.
Highlight or Use Red
for Hard Coding
Whenever you need to hard code a value that would otherwise
be a formula, make sure you mark it for future reference.
Use Comments
Other users can’t read your brilliant mind, use comments so
they understand.
Use Borders
Borders below titles make it easier for the user to
differentiate between the titles and data.
Borders between sections of data may be helpful to categorize your
data. Borders between cells may make
printouts easier to read.
Freeze Panes
Add in freeze panes at the top or left to make it easier for
the user to scroll and peruse your spreadsheet.
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